Archive for the ‘Taxes’ category

Why We Should (NOT) Tax the Wealthy More

October 27th, 2008

What if your company where you worked were bought out by another company and in that acquisition you were offered $100,000.00 as a bonus for the acquisition?  Would you take it?  In the state of Colorado where I live taxes on that money, including federal taxes on that money would put you at having 40% taken in taxes (without itemized deductions and what not).  That would be like actually getting 60,000.00.  Would you still take it?  Oops, I forgot something.  The Federal Government actually takes a bonus 20% on top of that for them because the money is a lump sum.  That would leave you with $40,000.00 out of an original $100,000.00.  Would you still take it?

Sure, you’d still want the money, but I think that the recent hullabaloo that I’ve heard recently about taxing the wealthy (AKA ‘rich’) to distribute the wealth is not as forthright as it sounds.  There are two (or more) areas that concern me about this.  The first is that recent numbers show that just under 40% of the entire nation’s federal income tax is generated by the top 1% of America’s earners.  That’s right, the ration is that askew [see: http://www.taxfoundation.org/taxdata/show/23440.html].   The second is that in my own household if I am strapped for cash: I have to either go into deeper debt (which I’m digging out of) or I have to cut spending.  I can only go so far deep into debt, so we cut spending.  If the Federal government wants to get their budget together, they too, should have to cut spending and not raise billions or trillions of dollars in debt.

Here’s the kicker: if you add on sales tax which there is the potential of the $40,000.00 being spent ‘in state’ you could see up to 10% MORE tax being taken at the register depending where you go shopping.  That means that out of the original $100,000.00 the person who was rewarded by their company has now had 70% taken in the form of taxes.  That would make me want to throw another tea party.

I know that as a country we’re all trying to see equitable charity, the furtherance of our families and the general well being of the population, but if we can’t afford wellfare programs because we don’t have enough money, if we can’t afford to pay for a massive military (which is a hot topic and I won’t attempt to address it in this post), if we can’t afford to watch our airports with a crack squad of TSA agents (who fail to find my pocket knife every time I forget I have it with me) then we need to cut things.  This hurts.  This could impact jobs, this could impact the entire nation.

Here’s an opportunity for Americans to be innovative again.  This nation had a time of prosperity that was unbelievable.  We had brilliant thinkers making brilliant products brilliantly.  But we’ve passed that and now we’re all hoping to be lucky enough to make it with the next e-business, dot com super-story, or sue someone else for their money.  But what if brilliant people worked together to make new brilliant products that we then sold to the rest of the world just like the ‘good old days’ only it was now?

Well, if that were to happen we’d tax the snot out of those brilliant people and punish them for their productivity.  I think I’d prefer to just shuffle along and make moderate wages and not be taxed up to 70%.  This isn’t Bill Gates’ problem.  This isn’t Warren Buffet’s problem.  This is your problem.  It’s my problem.  It’s our problem.  Lets vote next month (not too many days away, now) with a conscience.  Lets send a message to our representatives that we’re not going to take it any more.  We, as a people, have a right to the fruits of our labor and at present we’re not looking out for one another, and it makes me sad.  The good news is that there are ways out of where we’re at.  It will take determination, and it might hurt a bit, but if we can make a united effort, we might just be the United People of the United States.

The Crash of ‘29 Compared to Our Current Crisis

October 6th, 2008

After reading Wikipedia’s entry on the causes of the Great Depression I was to say the least: interested in churning through the philosophical differences between varying views.  I’d love to write whole essays on the subjects, but for now I’ll delve into the first bits and then if interest shows up I’ll write more.  Here’s the first quote from Wikipedia that grabbed me:

Those who believe in a large role for governments in the economy believe it was mostly a failure of the free markets and those who believe in free markets believe it was mostly a failure of government that compounded the problem.

This is a false dichotomy.  There is a need for us to recognize the two conceptual entities, but they operate like conjoined twins with the same heart: the people that make them up.  In the United States that is the voters and the consumers, who are not one-and-the-same, but very nearly one-and-the-same.  We elect leaders and while we don’t vote on every issue ourselves, we have an impact as a corporate group.  And as consumers we impact the buying and selling trends.  Peter of Bible Money Matters tweeted earlier today, “Does it seem like a major component of the current financial crisis is fear? Maybe things wouldn’t be so bad if everyone didn’t panic.”  The problem is that emotion controls the market to a certain degree.  I’ve written before that emotions cost me a huge amount of money.  Huge.  All because of emotions.  But I am not about to make the false assessment that the consumer and the government are only related superficially and really operate separately.  Its a simple assertion that shifts blame, but the reality is that we’re in this together.

In the Wikipedia section that talks about Debt it is interesting to see how they assert that over-bearing debt leads to a downward spiral of financial catastrophe.  There has been a common mindset in the last several decades that debt lubricates the system and keeps the machine of industry going.  While I will agree that it can help facilitate in some situations, it doesn’t keep the industry going indefinitely and debt that is unchecked clearly leads to collapse or major, major turmoil.  This is true in the American household and also proves out in business and government.  Germany after World War I was so financially beaten down by war debts that their money was hyper-inflated.  The debt killed their economy.  Our current United States dollar is flailing in the water due to its being produced ‘cheaply’ and flooding the market.  Our debt is costing us.

Money Supply is next on the list at Wikipedia.  Interestingly enough the philosophy held by at least some is that the central bank controls the supply of money and that during the great depression the supply of money available on the market was trickled down to a fraction of what was available earlier in the decade.  The problem is that inflation is happening by ‘over-supplying’ the money.  So if over-supply stops the economy from slowing down, but causes inflation, which causes other economic issue you still have to answer the question of why supply of money being more liberal (by which I mean more readily available and am not talking about politics) is overall a better thing?  I imagine that like many things this comes down to moderation.  If the Federal Reserve had loosened things up back in the 30’s it might have been beneficial, but not as loose as they are now, in which case we’ve seen an extreme pendulum swing.

My Own Personal Philosophy

I had a boss at a Christian Book Store in College who made a statement that has set in my mind as an axiom of truth: Good businessmen pay their employees wages that respect the needs of the employee.  This is to say that if the employee needs $1,000.00 a month to live and provide for his family, then that’s what the business person pays the employee.  The business person knows that its better to take moral comfort in knowing that you provided for your employees, and the employees know it, than to drive an insanely expensive vehicle, to live in a mansion, or to die rich, but still be dead.  This is not anti-capitalist.  It is not anti-wealth, it is just encouraging fiscal responsibility.

Furthermore, employees should be willing to work dilligently to make the business profitable or more profitable and not just do the least amount of work possible.  This respects the business person’s leadership and provision.  I work as a contractor for a group of four men who own and operate a company with roughly 50 employees and contractors.  Their respect and care for employees is stunning.  Part of why I have chosen to continue my relationship with them for more than 8 years is because they take care of me.  I work hard to take care of them as well.  They have earned my respect and so I work hard to make sure that their needs are met or exceeded where possible.

The crash of 1929 and the following great depression have some similarities.  Government doesn’t deserve all of the blame, neither do the masses of consumers, or the big businesses.  Instead we all own this responsibility.  We all fail, or we all succeed together.  If this is a recession, a depression or any other financial scenario it is something that we work through as a global community, a nation, a state, a county, a city and a neighborhood.  We work on it together and we grow – that’s something that we need no matter the time.

Drinking and Driving in Congress

October 3rd, 2008

Congress “bailed” out on the economy. The $700,000,000,000.00 bailout bled into a disgusting amount of pork including millions and millions for foreign alcohol and auto race tracks. Drinking and driving. Pardon me while I hurl. It’s not a hang over.

I had a woman ask me if I was registered to vote tonight. I responded affirmatively and then immediately another woman asked if I was voting for Obama. I responded in the negative and then told her I was also not voting for McCain either. I told her I thought they were both scoundrels and then took off before completely losing my cool. I hate to say it but both senators have been so dishonest and pig headed in this debacle that I may very well write in my own father as my vote. He’s not going to run for office, but he’s as honest as they come – and I need some honesty right now.

Death By Taxes

June 9th, 2008

For several months now I have been slowly, slowly discussing with the IRS details of my 2006 tax filing.  Slowly because first they sent me a form and notice asking for more than twenty thousand dollars.  They had gotten some misinformation from a company about how much money I had made (by tens and tens of thousands of dollars).  That was clarified and then they responded by saying I owed much less, but still owed.  The problem with the details lied in the fact that there were errors on several filings from several different entities.  I learned an important lesson: make sure you’ve dotted your i’s, crossed your t’s and then double, triple and quadruple check your i’s and t’s.  Search out the rest of the alphabet and make sure that the details are perfect.

In looking over the data for this tax fiasco I have found a few more errors where if I re-filed I could get some money back from other tax years [too tiny of an amount to get active about].  I’m going to avoid re-filing because I don’t want to get flagged for an audit and since I’m already on the radar I want to stay clean and without fault.  I’m relatively confident an audit would not turn up any issues, but I’d rather not go through the hassle.  The IRS employees don’t want to come to my house anyway :)

The good thing about taxes is that they help us have roads, military personnel, justice, and social services, but I sure would like to pay less legally.  The bad thing about taxes is that they are often more complex than they could be (despite the congressional ‘clarifications’ and ’simplifications’).  Taxes fund things that  we as tax payers don’t like.  They fund bureaucracy that at least feels like its slow and costly.  However, we’re blessed to live in the United States and I hope that the taxes I pay will be used well for the growth and development of this country and the world at large.  May the benevolence of the U.S. stand strong and continue on… just without some of the perceptible waist.

2007 Taxes: Finished

March 15th, 2008

Taxes: Creative Commons License: http://flickr.com/photos/honan/453195084/I finished doing our 2007 taxes today. Papers are printed out, two checks need to be written, and on Monday we’ll mail the taxes and checks out to the federal government and the state of Colorado. I was hoping that our checks would be smaller together, but I am proud to say that our federal check is only $100.00. Given that I have had to send thousands in past years, this means that we’ve managed to calculate, pay and balance our tax cycle. Our state check was higher, but next year I think we’ll have it nailed pat. Furthermore, since we are sending in less in taxes we’ll have more money to put down on our debt reduction snowball!

I don’t love taxes, but I sure do love having gotten the numbers closer this year. As weird as it sounds I can’t wait to find out about next year’s taxes because I’m ready to be even closer (or possibly get a very, very small refund check because we maximized deductions and credits). I believe there are a few more things that are certain besides death & taxes, but I’m glad to have 2007 behind me.

Bonus: The number one thing that ended up saving me more than I expected (for some ignorant reason) was donations.  We donated stuff to Goodwill as well as supporting various missionaries, our church, and World Vision.  If you’re looking for ways to make your 2008 count, this may be a good way to do so.

IRS Free File

January 30th, 2008

From an email I got earlier today:

Free File is an electronic tax preparation and filing program. For the sixth straight year, eligible taxpayers will be able to use the IRS Free File web site to prepare and electronically file their federal income tax returns at no charge. There are no hidden fees. Free File will be available to anyone who earned $54,000 or less in 2007. The site will be accessible 24 hours a day, seven days a week, beginning mid-January 2008.

http://www.irs.gov/efile/article/0,,id=118986,00.html

Handy to have this sort of thing available, I’ll be passing this along to others for sure.

What Else Can You Save On By Negotiating?

January 10th, 2008

The PaidTwice.com blog asks an important question: what else could one save money on for seeking businesses to change their billing, interest making and the like.  She’s after Saturn to help pay for expensive vehicle repairs.  Go read the article and offer up a word of encouragement.

Taxes, They are A-Coming

December 26th, 2007

I’ve got quarterly taxes due soon.  Turns out that I need to have saved a bit more than I did, but we’ll have our stuff taken care of by April 15th and our future withholding (I’m self employed, so the withholding is self-inflicted).  Since getting my finances in order earlier this year I’ve learned a lot about where my taxes should be.  However, we’re recovering from earlier mistakes in the year and so more taxes are due.

What things do you do to help manage your taxes?

Do you have an accountant who helps you maximize tax savings?

What strategy do you take for yearly or quarterly tax payment?

Do you take deductions if you’re not self-employed?

“If It Was That Easy, I Figure Everybody Would Be Doing It”

August 30th, 2007

I just heard a gal who had called in on the Dave Ramsey Show talking about the concept of borrowing money from a home loan/home equity loan as being a bad idea.  She had been chastised by her family member for being so brash as to not maximize her dollars to make money on the stock market.  She told Dave, “If it was that easy, I figure everybody would be doing it.”  This common sense thinking is so rare in the financial world.  Dave’s mathematical discussion of the issue also was an interesting discussion.

If you take out a loan at six percent, make twelve percent on the stock market do you ‘make’ six percent on your investment?  The answer is no for several reasons.  The first reason is that you’ll pay some sort of brokerage fee somewhere, or a trading fee of some sort.  Then you pay taxes on that money, the percentage may vary depending on what you have going on in your life, but then another chunk just simply vanishes with inflation.  The money that you make could be no money at all or you could lose money.  Yes, some people may make money, but will it be enough?  Not really.  Figure that if you paid off your home mortgage and all debts and then invested heavily in some sort of safe investment with continual amounts of money, with less risk than debt, then you’d come out ahead with greater certainty.  If you get into debt, pour your resources into investing but get injured, get fired or get demoted your house payments are wrapped up in an investment that you’ll be penalized for taking out and living off of.

In short: get rid of debt.

A Chat With an Old Boss

August 27th, 2007

I used to clean a cell phone store when I was in High School many years ago.  This was before every mall had three or four – hundred – kiosks celling sell phone services [it's SIC, I know].  My boss from then happened to be in town last week and I met him for lunch.  He and I chatted about different things that had been going on and our discussions turned to being independent contractors or business owners.  Because we could potentially pay a lot in taxes due to our work arrangements he threw around some ideas that would be good for me to discuss with an accountant.  The problem for me is finding one.

I called one before and the guy was nice, but he played it conservative.  He wasn’t willing to really investigate with me some ways to cut down on my taxes and help me maximize my honest tax savings.  I’m not interested in not paying taxes, I don’t want to be involved with fraud, I just want to save as much as possible so that future me isn’t sad that he gave away so much money to the government.  What do you do to save money on taxes?

I’ve got the book ‘Lower Your Taxes Big Time‘ and it has some good ideas, I just need to find a local accountant with ethics and a spirit of saving on taxes at the same time :)